Sahih al-Bukhari · Book 13

كِتَاب الْعِيدَيْنِ

The Book of The Two Eid (Prayers and Festivals).

40 hadith · 26 chapters

The chapter divisions

Chapters in this book

11- بَابٌ في الْعِيدَيْنِ وَالتَّجَمُّلِ فِيهِ:(1) Chapter. The two Eid and sprucing oneself up on them.22- بَابُ الْحِرَابِ وَالدَّرَقِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ:(2) Chapter. A display of spears and shields on Eid Festival day.33- بَابُ سُنَّةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ لأَهْلِ الإِسْلاَمِ:(3) Chapter. The legal way of the celebrations on the two Eid festivals for the Islamic World (Muslims).44- بَابُ الأَكْلِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ الْخُرُوجِ:(4) Chapter. Eating on the day of Fitr before going out (for the Eid-al-Fitr prayer).55- بَابُ الأَكْلِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ:(5) Chapter. Eating on the Day of Nahr (10th of Dhul-Hijjah).66- بَابُ الْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى بِغَيْرِ مِنْبَرٍ:(6) Chapter. To proceed to a MusalIa (praying place) without a pulpit.77- بَابُ الْمَشْيِ وَالرُّكُوبِ إِلَى الْعِيدِ بِغَيْرِ أَذَانٍ وَلاَ إِقَامَةٍ:(7) Chapter. Walking and riding for the Eid prayer. The Eid prayer is offered before delivering the Khutba (religious talk) and there is no Adhan or Iqama for it.88- بَابُ الْخُطْبَةِ بَعْدَ الْعِيدِ:(8) Chapter. The Khutba (religious talk) (should be delivered) after the Eid prayer.99- بَابُ مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنْ حَمْلِ السِّلاَحِ فِي الْعِيدِ وَالْحَرَمِ:(9) Chapter. It is disliked to carry arms on Eid and in the Haram (sanctuary).1010- بَابُ التَّبْكِيرِ إِلَى الْعِيدِ:(10) Chapter. To offer the Eid prayer early.1111- بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعَمَلِ فِي أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ:(11) Chapter. Superiority of (doing good) deeds on the days of Tashriq (11th, 12th, 13th of Dhul-Hijjah).1212- بَابُ التَّكْبِيرِ أَيَّامَ مِنًى وَإِذَا غَدَا إِلَى عَرَفَةَ:(12) Chapter. To say Takbir on the days of Mina and while proceeding to Arafat.1313- بَابُ الصَّلاَةِ إِلَى الْحَرْبَةِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ:(13) Chapter. As-Salat (the prayers) on the day of Eid using "Harbaa" (a small spear) (as a Sutra).1414- بَابُ حَمْلِ الْعَنَزَةِ أَوِ الْحَرْبَةِ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الإِمَامِ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ:(14) Chapter. To put the Anaza (spearheaded stick) or Harba in front of the Imam on Eid day.1515- بَابُ خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ وَالْحُيَّضِ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى:(15) Chapter. The coming out of ladies and menstruating women to the Musalla.1616- بَابُ خُرُوجِ الصِّبْيَانِ إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى:(16) Chapter. The attendance of boys at Musalla.1717- بَابُ اسْتِقْبَالِ الإِمَامِ النَّاسَ فِي خُطْبَةِ الْعِيدِ:(17) Chapter. The Imam faces the people while delivering the Khutba (religious talk) of Eid.1818- بَابُ الْعَلَمِ الَّذِي بِالْمُصَلَّى:(18) Chapter. The mark of the Musalla.1919- بَابُ مَوْعِظَةِ الإِمَامِ النِّسَاءَ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ:(19) Chapter. The preaching to the women by the Imam on Eid day.2020- بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا جِلْبَابٌ فِي الْعِيدِ:(20) Chapter. If a woman has no veil to use for Eid.2121- بَابُ اعْتِزَالِ الْحُيَّضِ الْمُصَلَّى:(21) Chapter. Menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla.2222- بَابُ النَّحْرِ وَالذَّبْحِ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ بِالْمُصَلَّى:(22) Chapter. An-Nahr and Adh-Dhabh (to slaughter animals) (as offerings) at the Musalla (praying place) on the day of Nahr.2323- بَابُ كَلاَمِ الإِمَامِ وَالنَّاسِ فِي خُطْبَةِ الْعِيدِ، وَإِذَا سُئِلَ الإِمَامُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ وَهْوَ يَخْطُبُ:(23) Chapter. The talk of the Imam and if the Imam is asked about something while he is delivering the Khutba.2424- بَابُ مَنْ خَالَفَ الطَّرِيقَ إِذَا رَجَعَ يَوْمَ الْعِيدِ:(24) Chapter. Whoever returned (after offering the Eid prayer) on the day of Eid through a way different from that by which he went.2525- بَابُ إِذَا فَاتَهُ الْعِيدُ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ:(25) Chapter. Whoever missed the Salat al-Eid (Eid prayer) should offer two Raka prayer.2626- بَابُ الصَّلاَةِ قَبْلَ الْعِيدِ وَبَعْدَهَا:(26) Chapter. The offering of Salat (prayer) before or after the Eid prayer.

Opening leaves

First narrations

Bukhari · 948إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ لِبَاسُ مَنْ لَا خَلَاقَ لَهُ فَلَبِثَ عُمَرُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَلْبَثَ ، ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِجُبَّةِ دِيبَاجٍ ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهَا عُمَرُ ، فَأ`Umar bought a silk cloak from the market, took it to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Take it and adorn yourself with it during the `Id and when the delegations visit you." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)5 narratorsBukhari · 949حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرٌو ، أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَسَدِيّ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : " دAllah's Messenger (ﷺ) (p.b.u.h) came to my house while two girls were singing beside me the songs of Buath (a story about the war between the two tribes of the Ansar, the Khazraj and the Aus, before Islam). The Prophet (6 narratorsBukhari · 951إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا نَبْدَأُ مِنْ يَوْمِنَا هَذَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ ، ثُمَّ نَرْجِعَ فَنَنْحَرَ ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ سُنَّتَنَاI heard the Prophet (p.b.u.h) delivering a Khutba saying, "The first thing to be done on this day (first day of 'Id ul Adha) is to pray; and after returning from the prayer we slaughter our sacrifices (in the name of All5 narratorsBukhari · 952يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ إِنَّ لِكُلِّ قَوْمٍ عِيدًا وَهَذَا عِيدُنَاAbu Bakr came to my house while two small Ansari girls were singing beside me the stories of the Ansar concerning the Day of Buath. And they were not singers. Abu Bakr said protestingly, "Musical instruments of Satan in 5 narratorsBukhari · 953كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يَغْدُو يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ حَتَّى يَأْكُلَ تَمَرَاتٍAllah's Messenger (ﷺ) never proceeded (for the prayer) on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr unless he had eaten some dates. Anas also narrated The Prophet (ﷺ) used to eat odd number of dates.8 narrators·parallel chainBukhari · 954مَنْ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَلْيُعِدْ ، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : هَذَا يَوْمٌ يُشْتَهَى فِيهِ اللَّحْمُ وَذَكَرَ مِنْ جِيرَانِهِ ، فَكَأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَدَّقَهُ ، قَالَ : وَعِنْدِي جThe Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Whoever slaughtered (his sacrifice) before the 'Id prayer, should slaughter again." A man stood up and said, "This is the day on which one has desire for meat," and he mentioned something about his5 narratorsBukhari · 955مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاتَنَا وَنَسَكَ نُسُكَنَا فَقَدْ أَصَابَ النُّسُكَ ، وَمَنْ نَسَكَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهُ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ وَلَا نُسُكَ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ خَالُ الْبَرَاءِ : يَا رَسُولَ اللّThe Prophet (ﷺ) delivered the Khutba after offering the prayer on the Day of Nahr and said, "Whoever offers the prayer like us and slaughters like us then his Nusuk (sacrifice) will be accepted by Allah. And whoever slau5 narratorsBukhari · 956كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ وَالْأَضْحَى إِلَى الْمُصَلَّى ، فَأَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ يَبْدَأُ بِهِ الصَّلَاةُ ، ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ فَيَقُومُ مُقَابِلَ النَّاسِ وَالنَّاسُ جُلُThe Prophet (ﷺ) used to proceed to the Musalla on the days of Id-ul-Fitr and Id-ul-Adha; the first thing to begin with was the prayer and after that he would stand in front of the people and the people would keep sitting5 narratorsBukhari · 957أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُصَلِّي فِي الْأَضْحَى وَالْفِطْرِ ثُمَّ يَخْطُبُ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِAllah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to offer the prayer of `Id-ul-Adha and `Id-ul-Fitr and then deliver the Khutba after the prayer.5 narratorsBukhari · 958إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ`Ata' said, "Jabir bin `Abdullah said, 'The Prophet (ﷺ) went out on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr and offered the prayer before delivering the Khutba, Ata told me that during the early days of Ibn Az-Zubair, Ibn `Abbas had sent5 narratorsBukhari · 959إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤَذَّنُ بِالصَّلَاةِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ إِنَّمَا الْخُطْبَةُ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ`Ata' said, "Jabir bin `Abdullah said, 'The Prophet (ﷺ) went out on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr and offered the prayer before delivering the Khutba, Ata told me that during the early days of Ibn Az-Zubair, Ibn `Abbas had sent2 narratorsBukhari · 960لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤَذَّنُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ وَلَا يَوْمَ الْأَضْحَى`Ata' said, "Jabir bin `Abdullah said, 'The Prophet (ﷺ) went out on the Day of `Id-ul-Fitr and offered the prayer before delivering the Khutba, Ata told me that during the early days of Ibn Az-Zubair, Ibn `Abbas had sent3 narrators