Sahih al-Bukhari · Book 10

أَبْوَابُ صِفَةِ الصَّلَاةِ

The Book of Adhan (Sufa-tus-Salat)

138 hadith · 83 chapters

The chapter divisions

Chapters in this book

183- بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ فِي التَّكْبِيرَةِ الأُولَى مَعَ الاِفْتِتَاحِ سَوَاءً:(83) Chapter. To raise both hands on saying the first Takbir simultaneously with opening the Salat (prayer).284- بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا كَبَّرَ وَإِذَا رَكَعَ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ:(84) Chapter. To raise both hands while saying Takbir [on opening As-Salat (the prayer)] , and while bowing and on raising up the head (after bowing).385- بَابُ إِلَى أَيْنَ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ:(85) Chapter. To what level should one raise one’s hands?486- بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ:(86) Chapter. To raise one’s hands after finishing the second Raka (on standing for the third Raka).587- بَابُ وَضْعِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى:(87) Chapter. To place the right hand on the left [in As-Salat (the prayers)].688- بَابُ الْخُشُوعِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:(88) Chapter. Submissiveness in As-Salat (the prayer).789- بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرِ:(89) Chapter. What to say after the Takbir.890- بَابٌ:(90) Chapter.991- بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى الإِمَامِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:(91) Chapter. To cast a look at the Imam during As-Salat (the prayer).1092- بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:(92) Chapter. Looking towards the sky during As-Salat (the prayer).1193- بَابُ الاِلْتِفَاتِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:(93) Chapter. To look hither and thither in As-Salat (the prayer).1294- بَابُ هَلْ يَلْتَفِتُ لأَمْرٍ يَنْزِلُ بِهِ أَوْ يَرَى شَيْئًا أَوْ بُصَاقًا فِي الْقِبْلَةِ:(94) Chapter. Is it permissible for one to look around in Salat (prayer) if something happens to one? Or can one look at something like expectoration in the direction of the Qiblah?1395- بَابُ وُجُوبِ الْقِرَاءَةِ لِلإِمَامِ وَالْمَأْمُومِ فِي الصَّلَوَاتِ كُلِّهَا فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ وَمَا يُجْهَرُ فِيهَا وَمَا يُخَافَتُ:(95) Chapter. Recitation of the Quran (Surat Al-Fatiha) is compulsory for the Imam and the followers, at home and on journey, in all As-Salat (the prayers) whether the recitation is done silently or aloud.1496- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الظُّهْرِ:(96) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Zuhr prayer.1597- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعَصْرِ:(97) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Asr prayer.1698- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:(98) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Maghrib prayer.1799- بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:(99) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Maghrib prayer.18100- بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:(100) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Isha prayer.19101- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ بِالسَّجْدَةِ:(101) Chapter. To recite in the lsha prayer, with As-Sajda (prostration).20102- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:(102) Chapter. Recitation in the Isha prayer.21103- بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الأُولَيَيْنِ وَيَحْذِفُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ:(103) Chapter. Prolonging the first two Raka and shortening the last two.22104- بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْفَجْرِ:(104) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Fajr prayer.23105- بَابُ الْجَهْرِ بِقِرَاءَةِ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ:(105) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Fajr (early moming) prayer.24106- بَابُ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ السُّورَتَيْنِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ:(106) Chapter. To recite two Surah in one Raka and to recite the last Verses of some Surah, or to recite the Surah in their reverse order, or to recite the beginning of a Surah.25107- بَابُ يَقْرَأُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ:(107) Chapter. To recite only Surat Al-Fatiha in the last two Raka during a four Raka Salat (prayer).26108- بَابُ مَنْ خَافَتَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ:(108) Chapter. To recite (the Quran) quietly in the Zuhr and Asr prayers.27109- بَابُ إِذَا أَسْمَعَ الإِمَامُ الآيَةَ:(109) Chapter. (In a quiet prayer) if the Imam recites a Verse or so audibly.28110- بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى:(110) Chapter. To prolong the first Raka.29111- بَابُ جَهْرِ الإِمَامِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:(111) Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the Imam.30112- بَابُ فَضْلِ التَّأْمِينِ:(112) Chapter. Superiority of saying Amin.31113- بَابُ جَهْرِ الْمَأْمُومِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:(113) Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the followers.32114- بَابُ إِذَا رَكَعَ دُونَ الصَّفِّ:(114) Chapter. If someone bowed behind the rows, [on entering the mosque and before joining the rows of Salat (prayer)].33115- بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:(115) Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir or to say the Takbir perfectly) on bowing. [See Fath Al-Bari ].34116- بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي السُّجُودِ:(116) Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir, or to say the Takbir perfectly) on prostrating.35117- بَابُ التَّكْبِيرِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ:(117) Chapter. Saying the Takbir on raising from the prostration.36118- بَابُ وَضْعِ الأَكُفِّ عَلَى الرُّكَبِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:(118) Chapter. To put the hands (palms) on both knees while bowing.37119- بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ الرُّكُوعَ:(119) Chapter. Not performing bowing perfectly.38121- بَابُ حَدِّ إِتْمَامِ الرُّكُوعِ وَالاِعْتِدَالِ فِيهِ وَالاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ:(121) Chapter. And what is said regarding the limit of the completion of bowing and of keeping the back straight and the calmness with which it is performed.39122- بَابُ أَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي لاَ يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهُ بِالإِعَادَةِ:(122) Chapter. The order of the Prophet ﷺ to a person who did not perform his bowing perfectly that he should repeat his Salat (prayer).40123- بَابُ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:(123) Chapter. Invocation in bowing.41124- بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ الإِمَامُ وَمَنْ خَلْفَهُ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:(124) Chapter. What the Imam and the followers say on raising their heads from bowing.42125- بَابُ فَضْلِ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ:(125) Chapter. The superiority of saying Allahumma Rabbana lakal hamd (O Allah, Our Lord! All the praises and thanks are for You).43126- بَابٌ:(126) Chapter.44127- بَابُ الاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:(127) Chapter. To stand straight with calmness on raising the head from bowing.45128- بَابُ يَهْوِي بِالتَّكْبِيرِ حِينَ يَسْجُدُ:(128) Chapter. One should say Takbir while going in prostration.46129- بَابُ فَضْلِ السُّجُودِ:(129) Chapter. Superiority of prostrating.47130- بَابُ يُبْدِي ضَبْعَيْهِ وَيُجَافِي فِي السُّجُودِ:(130) Chapter. During the prostrations one should keep one’s arms away from one’s sides and the abdomen should be kept away from the thighs.48132- بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ السُّجُودَ:(132) Chapter. If one does not perform the prostrations perfectly.49133- بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ:(133) Chapter. To prostrate on seven bones.50134- بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ:(134) Chapter. To prostrate on the nose.51135- بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ وَالسُّجُودِ عَلَى الطِّينِ:(135) Chapter. To prostrate on the nose and in the mud.52136- بَابُ عَقْدِ الثِّيَابِ وَشَدِّهَا وَمَنْ ضَمَّ إِلَيْهِ ثَوْبَهُ إِذَا خَافَ أَنْ تَنْكَشِفَ عَوْرَتُهُ:(136) Chapter. To tie the clothes and wrap them properly [in Salat (prayer)]; and whoever gathered his clothes for fear that his private parts may become exposed.53137- بَابُ لاَ يَكُفُّ شَعَرًا:(137) Chapter. One should not tuck up the hair [during Salat (prayers)].54138- بَابُ لاَ يَكُفُّ ثَوْبَهُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:(138) Chapter. One should not tuck up his garment in As-Salat (the prayer).55139- بَابُ التَّسْبِيحِ وَالدُّعَاءِ فِي السُّجُودِ:(139) Chapter. To invoke and glorify Allah in prostration.56140- بَابُ الْمُكْثِ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ:(140) Chapter. To sit for a while between the two prostrations.57141- بَابُ لاَ يَفْتَرِشُ ذِرَاعَيْهِ فِي السُّجُودِ:(141) Chapter. One should not put the forearms on the ground during prostrations.58142- بَابُ مَنِ اسْتَوَى قَاعِدًا فِي وِتْرٍ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ ثُمَّ نَهَضَ:(142) Chapter. Sitting straight in a Witr prayer (i.e., an odd Raka) and then getting up.59143- بَابُ كَيْفَ يَعْتَمِدُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ:(143) Chapter. How to support oneself on the ground while standing after finishing the Raka (after the two prostrations)…60144- بَابُ يُكَبِّرُ وَهْوَ يَنْهَضُ مِنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ:(144) Chapter. Saying Takbir on rising from the two prostrations.61145- بَابُ سُنَّةِ الْجُلُوسِ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ:(145) Chapter. The Prophet’s Sunna (legal way) for the sitting in the Tashah-hud [in the Salat (prayer)].62146- بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ التَّشَهُّدَ الأَوَّلَ وَاجِبًا لأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ وَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ:(146) Chapter. Whoever considered that the first Tashah-hud is not compulsory. As the Prophet ﷺstood up after the second Raka (without sitting for Tashah-hud) and did not perform it.63147- بَابُ التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الأُولَى:(147) Chapter. (Saying of the) Tashah-hud in the first sitting.64148- بَابُ التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الآخِرَةِ:(148) Chapter. (Saying of the) Tashah-hud in the last Raka.65149- بَابُ الدُّعَاءِ قَبْلَ السَّلاَمِ:(149) Chapter. Invocation before the Taslim.66150- بَابُ مَا يُتَخَيَّرُ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ بَعْدَ التَّشَهُّدِ وَلَيْسَ بِوَاجِبٍ:(150) Chapter. What optional invocation may be selected after the Tashah-hud, and it is not obligatory.67151- بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَمْسَحْ جَبْهَتَهُ وَأَنْفَهُ حَتَّى صَلَّى:(151) Chapter. No cleaning (rubbing) one’s forehead and nose till one has completed As-Salat (the prayer).68152- بَابُ التَّسْلِيمِ:(152) Chapter. Taslim [tuming the face to the right and then to the left and saying “As-Salamu alaikum wa rahmat-ullah” at the end of the Salat (prayers)].69153- بَابُ يُسَلِّمُ حِينَ يُسَلِّمُ الإِمَامُ:(153) Chapter. To finish the Salat (prayer) with Taslim along with the Imam.70154- بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ رَدَّ السَّلاَمِ عَلَى الإِمَامِ وَاكْتَفَى بِتَسْلِيمِ الصَّلاَةِ:(154) Chapter. Whoever did not say (a Taslim) in addition to the Taslim of the Imam but thought that Taslim of the Salat (prayer) was sufficient.71155- بَابُ الذِّكْرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ:(155) Chapter. The Dhikr remembering Allah by Glorifying, Praising and Magnifying Him) after As-Salat (the prayer).72156- بَابُ يَسْتَقْبِلُ الإِمَامُ النَّاسَ إِذَا سَلَّمَ:(156) Chapter. The Imam should face the followers after finishing the prayer with Taslim.73157- بَابُ مُكْثِ الإِمَامِ فِي مُصَلاَّهُ بَعْدَ السَّلاَمِ:(157) Chapter. The staying of the Imam at his Musalla (praying place) after (finishing the prayer with) Taslim.74158- بَابُ مَنْ صَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَذَكَرَ حَاجَةً فَتَخَطَّاهُمْ:(158) Chapter. Whoever led the people in Salat (prayer) and remembered an urgent matter or necessity and had to pass over the people (to carry out that).75159- بَابُ الاِنْفِتَالِ وَالاِنْصِرَافِ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَالشِّمَالِ:(159) Chapter. To leave or depart from the right and from the left after finishing from the Salat (prayers).76160- بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الثُّومِ النَّيِّ وَالْبَصَلِ وَالْكُرَّاثِ:(160) Chapter. What has been said about uncooked garlic, onion and leek.77161- بَابُ وُضُوءِ الصِّبْيَانِ:(161) Chapter. The ablution for boys (youngsters). When they should perform Ghusl (take a bath) and Tuhur (purification). Their attendance at congregational prayers, Eid prayers and funeral prayers and their rows in the prayers.78162- بَابُ خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالْغَلَسِ:(162) Chapter. Going of women to the mosques at night and in darkness.79163- بَابُ انْتِظَارِ النَّاسِ قِيَامَ الإِمَامِ الْعَالِمِ:(163) Chapter. The waiting of the people for the religious learned Imam to get up (after the prayer to depart).80164- بَابُ صَلاَةِ النِّسَاءِ خَلْفَ الرِّجَالِ:(164) Chapter. The Salat (prayer) of women behind men.81165- بَابُ سُرْعَةِ انْصِرَافِ النِّسَاءِ مِنَ الصُّبْحِ، وَقِلَّةِ مَقَامِهِنَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ:(165) Chapter. Retuming of the women immediately after the Fajr prayer and their staying in the mosque for a short period only.82166- بَابُ اسْتِئْذَانِ الْمَرْأَةِ زَوْجَهَا بِالْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ:(166) Chapter. A woman shall ask her husband’s permission (on wishing) to go to the mosque.83166 م- بَابُ صَلاَةِ النِّسَاءِ خَلْفَ الرِّجَالِ:(167) Chapter. The Salat (prayer) of women behind men.

Opening leaves

First narrations

Bukhari · 735أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ ، إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ وَإِذَا كَبَّرَ لِلرُّكُوعِ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَهُمَا ، كَذَلِكَ My father said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to raise both his hands up to the level of his shoulders when opening the prayer; and on saying the Takbir for bowing. And on raising his head from bowing he used to do the sam5 narratorsBukhari · 736رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا قَامَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يَكُونَا حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ ، وَكَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ حِينَ يُكَبِّرُ لِلرُّكُوعِ ، وَيَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ إِذَا رَI saw that whenever Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stood for the prayer, he used to raise both his hands up to the shoulders, and used to do the same on saying the Takbir for bowing and on raising his head from it and used to say6 narratorsBukhari · 737أَنَّهُ رَأَى مَالِكَ بْنَ الْحُوَيْرِثِ إِذَا صَلَّى كَبَّرَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهI saw Malik bin Huwairith saying Takbir and raising both his hands (on starting the prayers and raising his hands on bowing and also on raising his head after bowing. Malik bin Huwairith said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) did 5 narratorsBukhari · 738رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ افْتَتَحَ التَّكْبِيرَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حِينَ يُكَبِّرُ حَتَّى يَجْعَلَهُمَا حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا كَبَّرَ لِلرُّكُوعِ فَعَلَ مِثْلَهُ ، وَإI saw Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) opening the prayer with the Takbir and raising his hands to the level of his shoulders at the time of saying the Takbir, and on saying the Takbir for bowing he did the same; and when he said, 5 narratorsBukhari · 739أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ كَبَّرَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا رَكَعَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا قَالَ : سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ رَفَWhenever Ibn 'Umar started the prayer with Takbir, he used to raise his hands whenever he bowed, he used to raise his hands (before bowing) and also used to raise his hands on saying, "Sami'a l-lahu liman hamidah", and h12 narrators·parallel chainBukhari · 740كَانَ النَّاسُ يُؤْمَرُونَ أَنْ يَضَعَ الرَّجُلُ الْيَدَ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى ذِرَاعِهِ الْيُسْرَى فِي الصَّلَاةِThe people were ordered to place the right hand on the left forearm in the prayer. Abu Hazim said, "I knew that the order was from the Prophet (ﷺ) ."4 narratorsBukhari · 741هَلْ تَرَوْنَ قِبْلَتِي ، هَا هُنَا وَاللَّهِ مَا يَخْفَى عَلَيَّ رُكُوعُكُمْ وَلَا خُشُوعُكُمْ وَإِنِّي لأَرَاكُمْ وَرَاءَ ظَهْرِيAllah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "You see me facing the Qibla; but, by Allah, nothing is hidden from me regarding your bowing and submissiveness and I see you from behind my back."5 narratorsBukhari · 742أَقِيمُوا الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَرَاكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ : مِنْ بَعْدِ ظَهْرِي إِذَا رَكَعْتُمْ وَسَجَدْتُمْThe Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Perform the bowing and the prostrations properly. By Allah, I see you from behind me (or from behind my back) when you bow or prostrate."5 narratorsBukhari · 743أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا كَانُوا يَفْتَتِحُونَ الصَّلَاةَ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2The Prophet, Abu Bakr and 'Umar used to start the prayer with "Al hamdu li l-lahi Rabbi l-'alamin (All praise is but to Allah, Lord of the Worlds).4 narratorsBukhari · 744كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْكُتُ بَيْنَ التَّكْبِيرِ وَبَيْنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ إِسْكَاتَةً ، قَالَ : أَحْسِبُهُ ، قَالَ : هُنَيَّةً ، فَقُلْتُ بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِسْكَاتُكَ Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to keep silent between the Takbir and the recitation of Qur'an and that interval of silence used to be a short one. I said to the Prophet (ﷺ) "May my parents be sacrificed for you! What do you 5 narratorsBukhari · 745أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الْكُسُوفِ فَقَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَطَالَ الْقِيَامَ ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ثُمَّ رThe Prophet (ﷺ) once offered the eclipse prayer. He stood for a long time and then did a prolonged bowing. He stood up straight again and kept on standing for a long time, then bowed a long bowing and then stood up strai4 narratorsBukhari · 746أَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قُلْنَا : بِمَ كُنْتُمْ تَعْرِفُونَ ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ : بِاضْطِرَابِ لِحْيَتِهِWe asked Khabbab whether Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to recite (the Qur'an) in the Zuhr and the `Asr prayers. He replied in the affirmative. We said, "How did you come to know about it?" He said, "By the movement of his b6 narrators