Sunan Abi Dawud · Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
باب فِي زَكَاةِ السَّائِمَةِ
Chapter: Zakat On Pasturing Animals.
19 hadith · references 1567–1585
Sequential reading
Hadith in this chapter
Abu Dawud · 1567فَإِذَا فِيهِ هَذِهِ فَرِيضَةُ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي فَرَضَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهَا نَبِيَّهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ،Narrated Hammad: I took a letter from Thumamah bin Abdullah bin Anas. He presumed that Abu Bakr had written it for Anas when he sent him (to Al Bahrain) as a collector of zakat. This (letter) was stamped with the stamp o5 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1568فِي خَمْسٍ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ شَاةٌ ، وَفِي عَشْرٍ شَاتَانِ ، وَفِي خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ ثَلَاثُ شِيَاهٍ ، وَفِي عِشْرِينَ أَرْبَعُ شِيَاهٍ ، وَفِي خَمْسٍ وَعِشْرِينَ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ ، فَإِنْ زَادَتْ وَاNarrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote a letter about sadaqah (zakat) but he died before he could send it to his governors. He had kept it with his sword. So Abu Bakr acted upon it till he died, and t6 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1569فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ فَابْنُ لَبُونٍTherefore said tradition has also been transmitted by Sufyan bin Husain through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. This version adds “If there is no she Camel in her second year, a she Camel in her th3 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1570فَإِذَا كَانَتْ إِحْدَى وَعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةً فَفِيهَا ثَلَاثُ بَنَاتِ لَبُونٍ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةً ، فَإِذَا كَانَتْ ثَلَاثِينَ وَمِائَةً فَفِيهَا بِنْتَا لَبُونٍ وَحِقَّةٌ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ تِسْعIbn Shihab (Al Zuhri) said This is the copy of the letter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, which he had written about sadaqah (zakat). This was in the custody of the descendants of Umar bin Al Khattab. Ibn Shihab said Salim 4 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1571حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ مَالِكٌ : وَقَوْلُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُتَفَرِّقٍ ، وَلَا يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ ، هُوَ أَنْ يَكُونَ لِكNarrated Malik: The statement of Umar bin Al Khattab “Those which are in separate flocks are not to be brought together and those which are in one flock are not to be separated” means Two persons had forty goats each ; w2 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1572هَاتُوا رُبْعَ الْعُشُورِ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ دِرْهَمًا دِرْهَمٌ ، وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ شَيْءٌ حَتَّى تَتِمَّ مِائَتَيْ دِرْهَمٍ ، فَإِذَا كَانَتْ مِائَتَيْ دِرْهَمٍ فَفِيهَا خَمْسَةُ دَرَاهِمَ ، فَمَا زَادَ فَعَلَى حِAl-Harith al-Awar reported from Ali. Zuhayr said: I think, the Prophet ﷺ said: "Pay a fortieth. A dirham is payable on every forty, but you are not liable for payment until you have accumulated two hundred dirhams. When 6 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1573فَإِذَا كَانَتْ لَكَ مِائَتَا دِرْهَمٍ وَحَالَ عَلَيْهَا الْحَوْلُ فَفِيهَا خَمْسَةُ دَرَاهِمَ وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ شَيْءٌ ، يَعْنِي فِي الذَّهَبِ ، حَتَّى يَكُونَ لَكَ عِشْرُونَ دِينَارًا ، فَإِذَا كَانَ لَكَ عِشْرُونَ دِيNarrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Prophet ﷺ said: "When you possess two hundred dirhams and one year passes on them, five dirhams are payable. Nothing is incumbent on you, that is, on gold, till it reaches twenty dinars. W7 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1574قَدْ عَفَوْتُ عَنِ الْخَيْلِ وَالرَّقِيقِ فَهَاتُوا صَدَقَةَ الرِّقَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ دِرْهَمًا دِرْهَمًا ، وَلَيْسَ فِي تِسْعِينَ وَمِائَةٍ شَيْءٌ ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ مِائَتَيْنِ فَفِيهَا خَمْسَةُ دَرَاهِمَNarrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Prophet ﷺ said: I have given exemption regarding horses and slaves; with regard to coins, however, you must pay a dirham for every forty (dirhams), but nothing is payable on one hundred an5 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1575فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةِ إِبِلٍ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، وَلَا يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ عَنْ حِسَابِهَا مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْعَلَاءِ : مُؤْتَجِرًا بِهَا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا ، وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا فَإِنَّا آخِBahz b Hakim reported from his grandfather: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: For forty pasturing camels, one she-camel in her third year is to be given. The camels are not to be separated from reckoning. He who pays zakat 8 narrators·parallel chainAbu Dawud · 1576أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا أَوْ تَبِيعَةً ، وَمِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً ، وَمِنْ كُلِّ حَالِمٍ يَعْنِي مُحْتَلِمًا دِينَارًا أَوْ عَدْلَهُ مِنَ الْمَعَافِرِ ثِيَابٌ تَكُونNarrated Muadh ibn Jabal: When the Prophet ﷺ sent him to the Yemen, he ordered him to take a male or a female calf a year old for every thirty cattle and a cow in its third year for every forty, and one dinar for every a5 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1577حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَالنُّفَيْلِيُّ ، وَابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ ، عَThis tradition has also been transmitted by Muadh through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.8 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1578حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي الزَّرْقَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَهُ النَّبِيُّ Narrated Muadh bin Jabal: that the Prophet ﷺ sent him to Yemen. He then narrated the tradition something similar. He did not mention in this version cloths made in the Yemen nor did he refer to adult (unbelievers). Abu D7 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1579لَا تَأْخُذَ مِنْ رَاضِعِ لَبَنٍ ، وَلَا تَجْمَعَ بَيْنَ مُفْتَرِقٍ ، وَلَا تُفَرِّقَ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ ، وَكَانَ إِنَّمَا يَأْتِي الْمِيَاهُ حِينَ تَرِدُ الْغَنَمُ ، فَيَقُولُ : أَدُّوا صَدَقَاتِ أَمْوَالِكُمْSuwayd ibn Ghaflah said: I went myself or someone who accompanied the collector of the Prophet ﷺ told me: It was recorded in the document written by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ not to accept a milking goat or she-camel or a5 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1580لَا يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُفْتَرِقٍ ، وَلَا يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ خَشْيَةَ الصَّدَقَةِSuwaid bin Ghaflah reported The collector of the Prophet ﷺ came to us. I caught hold of his hand and read in the document that the goods were not to be combined nor were they to be separated for fear of zakat. There is n5 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1581نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ شَافِعًاMuslim ibn Shubah said: Nafi ibn Alqamah appointed my father as charge d'affaires of his tribe, and commanded him to collect sadaqah (zakat) from them. My father sent me to a group of them; so I came to an aged man calle10 narrators·parallel chainAbu Dawud · 1582حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ النَّسَائِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ فِيهِ : وَالشَّافِعُ الَّتِي فِThis tradition has also been narrated by Zakariyya bin Ishaq through his chain of narrators. In this version Mulsim bin Shubah said: Shafi' means a goat which has a baby in its womb. Abu Dawud said: I read in a document 3 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1583ذَاكَ الَّذِي عَلَيْكَ ، فَإِنْ تَطَوَّعْتَ بِخَيْرٍ آجَرَكَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ وَقَبِلْنَاهُ مِنْكَNarrated Ubayy ibn Kab: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commissioned me as a collector of zakat. I visited a man. When he had collected his property of camels, I found that a she-camel in her second year was due from him. I sai8 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1584إِنَّكَ تَأْتِي قَوْمًا أَهْلَ كِتَابٍ ، فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوكَ لِذَلِكَ فَأَعْلِمْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَNarrated Ibn Abbas: said When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Muadh to Yemen, he said to him You are going to a people who are people of the book. So call them to bear witness that there is no diety but Allah, and that I a6 narratorsAbu Dawud · 1585حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالNarrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ said: He who collects more sadaqah than is due is like him who refuses to pay it.5 narrators